Home Physics Electrostatics Potential & Capacitance Capacitance A parallel plate capacitor is filled by a di…
Physics Electrostatics Potential & Capacitance Capacitance MCQ (Single Correct)

A parallel plate capacitor is filled by a dielectric whose relative permittivity varies with the applied voltage (V) as where . A similar capacitor with no dielectric is charged to . It is then connected to the uncharged capacitor with the dielectric. Final voltage on the capacitor is.

A
2 V
B
3 V
C
5 V
D
6 V

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Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
D

On connecting the two given capacitors, let the final voltage be V.

If capacity of capacitor without the dielectric is C, then the charge on this capacitor is the other capacitor with dielectric has capacity .

Therefore , charge on it is

As therefore,

The initial charge on the capacitor (without dielectric) that was charged is

Form the conservation of charge,

or

Using and we get

As V is positive, therefore,

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